Agoras Vagabond
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I've spent a significant portion of my life studying and practicing Buddhism, mostly by accident. It's one of the few things that sets me apart from other people. Here's what I've learned:
1. Buddhism is a religion. A lot of people really like to downplay this fact by calling it a "philosophy" or "way of life". I am pretty sure they do this because religion is an icky, gross, and judgmental force at work in the world that needs to be abolished. Nonetheless, there are tenants, dogmas, practices, articles of faith, and as much variation within and between traditions as there is in the various forms of Christianity. The religion grew up around the teachings and servers as a vessel that carries them from one generation to the next.
2. Without rebirth and Nirvana there would be no need for Buddhism or the Buddha's teachings. The basic premise is that our current lives are the results of causal processes beyond our control. We have the power to shape these processes to some extent, but ultimately we all grow old and die. That wouldn't be so bad if it weren't for the reality of rebirth. This life in this body is just one in a long chain of lives, each laying the groundwork for the next. The process is more dynamic than linear, but the general pattern of birth, aging, illness, and death over and over again holds. Nirvana is release from that cycle.
3. The Four Nobel Truths are a framework through which to view your actions. The pleasure and pain you experience in any given moment of your life is resulting from your past and present actions. You can train yourself to act in such as way that you gain freedom from your tendency to create both pleasure and pain. When you view your actions through this framework the world really starts to look like a different place. You also start to get much better results. Any given action is either a cause of pleasure and pain, or part of the path that leads to release from pleasure and pain. Any given experience is either an experience of pleasure and pain, or an experience of release from pleasure and pain.
4. The purpose of meditation is to look at your actions so you can better understand how they create the chains of cause and effect that is your life. Mastery over your actions means freedom from these chains. The Buddha did not teach people to just be in the present moment and let their thoughts drift by like clouds in the sky. He taught people to pay close attention to how their actions shape their present experience.
5. You need faith to practice Buddhism. Specifically, you need faith that your actions matter and that you can learn from them. It also helps to have faith that what the Buddha said about Rebirth and the Deathless (Nirvana) is true. Why should you think it might be true? I don't know why you should but here's why I do:
That's it. That's what I have to say.
1. Buddhism is a religion. A lot of people really like to downplay this fact by calling it a "philosophy" or "way of life". I am pretty sure they do this because religion is an icky, gross, and judgmental force at work in the world that needs to be abolished. Nonetheless, there are tenants, dogmas, practices, articles of faith, and as much variation within and between traditions as there is in the various forms of Christianity. The religion grew up around the teachings and servers as a vessel that carries them from one generation to the next.
2. Without rebirth and Nirvana there would be no need for Buddhism or the Buddha's teachings. The basic premise is that our current lives are the results of causal processes beyond our control. We have the power to shape these processes to some extent, but ultimately we all grow old and die. That wouldn't be so bad if it weren't for the reality of rebirth. This life in this body is just one in a long chain of lives, each laying the groundwork for the next. The process is more dynamic than linear, but the general pattern of birth, aging, illness, and death over and over again holds. Nirvana is release from that cycle.
3. The Four Nobel Truths are a framework through which to view your actions. The pleasure and pain you experience in any given moment of your life is resulting from your past and present actions. You can train yourself to act in such as way that you gain freedom from your tendency to create both pleasure and pain. When you view your actions through this framework the world really starts to look like a different place. You also start to get much better results. Any given action is either a cause of pleasure and pain, or part of the path that leads to release from pleasure and pain. Any given experience is either an experience of pleasure and pain, or an experience of release from pleasure and pain.
4. The purpose of meditation is to look at your actions so you can better understand how they create the chains of cause and effect that is your life. Mastery over your actions means freedom from these chains. The Buddha did not teach people to just be in the present moment and let their thoughts drift by like clouds in the sky. He taught people to pay close attention to how their actions shape their present experience.
5. You need faith to practice Buddhism. Specifically, you need faith that your actions matter and that you can learn from them. It also helps to have faith that what the Buddha said about Rebirth and the Deathless (Nirvana) is true. Why should you think it might be true? I don't know why you should but here's why I do:
Consider the vast array of difference in human lives. While I sit here and type this in a comfortable apartment, someone else starves to death, while another has an orgy with teenage girls in a mansion. While I was born to a middle class American family, another person was born in poverty stricken Africa, and still another was born into the international Billionaire class. Why so much variation? Either our births and our lives are random, god loves some of his children a lot more than others, or we sow the seeds of our births and shape the course of our lives ourselves.
I am fairly certain any other attempt to address the realities I just described would reduce down to one of those three options but I am open to feedback and criticism on that point as it is pretty much the foundation of my beliefs.That's it. That's what I have to say.
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